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چکیده فارسی

بخشی از مقاله  انگلیسی

Background and Objectives Project IMPACT

And interpolation to estimate the external costs of transport as an important issue for research and development transport policy for many years has been Europe. Europe’s Commission on issues regarding strategic interpolated external costs in several articles, such as the Green Book on fair and efficient pricing (1995), White Paper on efficient use, transport policy and the Europe 2010 mid-term review in 2006, raised has done. Estimate the cost issue is also widely inside and outside Europe framework program on several projects (for example, UNITE PETS, ExternE, IMPRINT, REVENUE, MC-ICAM, TRENEN, GRACE) is studied

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